While working at Rothschild, Frankl was also waiting to hear news that could lift him out of the terrifying situation that so many European Jews were in. The Rothschild Hospital in Vienna was the only place where Jewish patients could be treated, and so Frankl was called upon to use his talents there as head of the neurological department. Frankl was Jewish, and under the Nazi regime he was not permitted to treat Aryan patients. Then, in 1937 he opened his own private practice.īut a year later, Frankl’s world was uprooted. From 1933 to 1937, he worked with thousands of women who were in danger of committing suicide. With proven success in suicide prevention, Frankl moved on to become head of the Vienna Psychiatric Hospital’s female suicide prevention program. Incredibly, the first year that Frankl’s program was implemented was also the first time in recent memory that there were no student suicides in Vienna.
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Frankl spearheaded an initiative to provide free counseling to students, with an emphasis on helping them at the end of the school term. When grades were reported at the end of the school term, there was a spike in suicides.
Moving beyond just academic interest in the human psyche, Frankl was able to literally save lives.ĭuring his time as a medical student, Frankl noticed a disturbing trend among students in Austrian high schools. As a student he began actively putting into practice what he was learning and the theories he was developing. Even after moving from Freud’s ideas, Frankl kept a bust of the preeminent Viennese psychoanalyst in his office.įreud developed psychoanalysis, Adler added to that with the development of the inferiority complex, and Frankl become the third of these giants of psychology in Vienna as he developed a search for meaning called logotherapy as a key part of the study of the human psyche.īut before he became a world-renowned psychiatrist, Frankl was making a difference much closer to home. Initially, he based his studies in the theories and ideas that Sigmund Freud had advanced, but over time he began moving more towards Alfred Adler’s ideas. With a string of accomplishments in the field of psychology already achieved during his teen years, Frankl headed to the University of Vienna to formally study his chosen fields of neurology and psychiatry. He began his involvement with the Young Socialist Workers as a teen, and even rose to become President of the organization in 1924. Freud had been so impressed by Frankl that even as the years passed, he never forgot the letter he received from the young man.Īpart from psychology, Frankl also spent his high school years immersed in politics. And when Frankl began to introduce himself…Freud recited Frankl’s address to him. Frankl went up to him, and asked if he was Sigmund Freud…he was. Nearly three years after that correspondence, Frankl was walking in a park in Vienna and encountered a man who looked familiar. “ Can you imagine? Would a 16-year-old mind if Sigmund Freud asked to have a paper he wrote published?”
Later, recalling the incident, Frankl still sounded like he still couldn’t believe the incident even after decades of building up his own career. Those who have a ‘why’ to live, can bear with almost any ‘how’ Viktor Frankl More impressively, the famous doctor then requested that Frankl allow him to publish one of the papers Frankl had written. Frankl wrote Freud a letter and included a copy of one of his own papers in it. And when he had to write a final paper for graduation, what else would he write it on but the psychology of philosophical thought? By the time he turned twenty, he had already been in touch with Dr. He even gave a speech called “On the Meaning of Life” in 1921, two years before his graduation. Still a toddler, Frankl’s life work had already started to take shape.īy the time he was in high school, Frankl was already studying psychology and philosophy. Then, at four years old he had the realization every human has to go through – that one day, he would die. He and his siblings even had to go from farm to farm begging for food as the war progressed.Īs a young child, Frankl showed interest and aptitude in the medical profession.At only three years old he wanted to be a doctor. Like so many other families of that time, the Frankls had to contend with bitter poverty. His parents were government employees, and the family was comfortable. In 1905, Viktor Frankl was born the middle child of a Jewish family in Vienna. Frankl’s story is one of strength, of hope, and of a man who made an impact on the world. But he never lost hope, and used his experiences to continue his work helping other people find meaning in their lives. Viktor Frankl was put through some of the most horrific struggles a human being could imagine.
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